Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (2023)

Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (1)

Bonjour, mes amis! Are you ready to dive into the captivating world of the French language? With its romantic allure and rich history, French is not only an elegant language but also a practical one to learn. So, let's get started with these essential beginner words and phrases, broken down into several delightful themes.

Unlock the language with these easy words, and start having simple conversations in French today!

Greetings and Polite Expressions

Nothing begins a conversation better than a warm greeting. These are the building blocks of any interaction, be it with native French speakers or an enthusiastic fellow learner.

Here are common French greetings and goodbyes:

French

English

Bonjour

Good morning, Good afternoon

French

English

Bonsoir

Good evening

French

English

Salut

Hi

French

English

Au revoir

Goodbye

French

English

À bientôt

See you soon

When in France, it's important to maintain politeness. Here are some basic French phrases that will help you make a good impression:

French

English

S'il vous plaît

Please

French

English

Merci

Thank you

French

English

Je vous en prie

Thank you (formal)

French

English

De rien

You're welcome

French

English

Excusez-moi

Excuse me

French

English

Pardon

Pardon

Now, let's add some basic French words and phrases to help you engage in small talk and get to know people:

French

English

Comment vous appelez-vous?

What's your name?

French

English

Je m'appelle...

My name is…

French

English

Enchanté(e) de faire votre connaissance.

Nice to meet you.

French

English

D'où venez-vous?

Where are you from?

French

English

Je viens de...

I am from…

French

English

Quel âge avez-vous?

How old are you?

French

English

J'ai... ans.

I am... years old.

French

English

Comment ça va?

How are you?

French

English

Comment allez-vous?

How are you doing?

French

English

Je vais bien, merci.

I'm doing well, thanks.

These useful French phrases will allow you to connect with others on a more personal level. As you continue to learn French, your ability to communicate and make new friends will only grow stronger.

Numbers and Counting

Whether you're counting baguettes at a bakery, savoring macarons at a Parisian café, or bargaining at a bustling market, knowing numbers in French will come in handy.

Let's learn to count up to twenty — a solid foundation for your numeric vocabulary.

French

English

Un

One

French

English

Deux

Two

French

English

Trois

Three

French

English

Quatre

Four

French

English

Cinq

Five

French

English

Six

Six

French

English

Sept

Seven

French

English

Huit

Eight

French

English

Neuf

Nine

French

English

Dix

Ten

Once you've mastered the first ten numbers, counting up to twenty is just a small step away. Here's the next set of numerals:

French

English

Onze

Eleven

French

English

Douze

Twelve

French

English

Treize

Thirteen

French

English

Quatorze

Fourteen

French

English

Quinze

Fifteen

French

English

Seize

Sixteen

French

English

Dix-sept

Seventeen

French

English

Dix-huit

Eighteen

French

English

Dix-neuf

Nineteen

French

English

Vingt

Twenty

With these numbers in your repertoire, you're ready to tackle everything from shopping and dining to booking hotels and travel tickets.

But, why stop there? Challenge yourself to learn higher French numbers like trente (thirty), quarante (forty), cinquante (fifty), and so on — all the way up to cent (one hundred).

As you expand your numeric knowledge, familiarize yourself with some useful phrases related to numbers:

French

English

Combien?

How many?

French

English

Je voudrais...

I would like…

French

English

Je vais prendre...

I will take…

Let’s illustrate with an example:

French

English

J'en voudrais un verre de vin, s'il vous plaît.

I would like a glass of wine, please.

Now that you're equipped with French numbers and counting skills, you're prepared to navigate basic transactions with ease. Keep practicing, and soon enough, you'll be able to discuss dates, time, prices, and quantities like a seasoned francophone!

Days of the Week and Time

Asking about days and time is crucial in making plans or finding out when places are open.

Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (2)

Days of the Week:

French

English

Lundi

Monday

French

English

Mardi

Tuesday

French

English

Mercredi

Wednesday

French

English

Jeudi

Thursday

French

English

Vendredi

Friday

French

English

Samedi

Saturday

French

English

Dimanche

Sunday

Time-related Phrases:

French

English

Quelle heure est-il?

What time is it?

French

English

Il est deux heures.

It's two o'clock.

French

English

À quelle heure...?

At what time...?

Food and Drink Vocabulary

French cuisine is famous worldwide and for a good reason! From croissants to escargot, knowing some basic food vocabulary will make your culinary experience even more delectable.

Let's explore French vocabulary for a wide range of foods and beverages you'll likely encounter in France:

French

English

Le pain

Bread

French

English

La baguette

Baguette

French

English

Les croissants

Croissants

French

English

Le fromage

Cheese

French

English

Les fruits

Fruits

French

English

Les légumes

Vegetables

French

English

La viande

Meat

French

English

Le poisson

Fish

French

English

Les fruits de mer

Seafood

Desserts and Sweets:

French

English

La pâtisserie

Pastry

French

English

Le gâteau

Cake

French

English

La tarte

Pie

French

English

La crème brûlée

Crème brûlée

French

English

Les macarons

Macarons

Beverages:

French

English

Le vin

Wine

French

English

La bière

Beer

French

English

L'eau

Water

French

English

Le café

Coffee

French

English

Le thé

Tea

French

English

Le jus de fruits

Fruit juice

When dining out or shopping for food, it's also helpful to know some common French words and phrases related to meals and dietary preferences:

French

English

Je suis végétarien(ne)

I am vegetarian.

French

English

Je suis allergique à...

I am allergic to…

French

English

Quels sont les ingrédients?

What are the ingredients?

French

English

L'addition, s'il vous plaît.

The bill, please.

With this French vocabulary for food and drink, you'll be able to navigate French menus, markets, and dining experiences with ease. Impress your fellow diners by ordering authentic French dishes and beverages like a true gastronome. Bon appétit!

Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (3)

Travel and Transportation

Getting around in France is easier when you know the right words. Here are some essential travel vocabulary words:

French

English

La gare

Train station

French

English

Le train

Train

French

English

Le métro

Subway

French

English

L'aéroport

Airport

French

English

Le taxi

Taxi

Now, let's delve further into the subject with the most common French words in terms of travel and transportation.

Public Transportation:

French

English

Le bus

Bus

French

English

Le tramway

Tram

French

English

Le billet

Ticket

French

English

La correspondance/ [Connection

Connection/Transfer

French

English

L'arrêt de bus

Bus stop

French

English

La station de métro

Metro station

Directions and Navigation:

French

English

La carte

Map

French

English

Le plan

City map

French

English

À gauche

Left

French

English

À droite

Right

French

English

Tout droit

Straight ahead

French

English

Le nord

North

French

English

Le sud

South

French

English

L'est

East

French

English

L'ouest

West

Travel Accommodations:

French

English

L'hôtel

Hotel

French

English

La chambre d'hôtes / Le bed and breakfast

Bed and Breakfast

French

English

L'auberge de jeunesse

Youth Hostel

Useful Phrases for Travelers:

French

English

Où se trouve...? / Où est...?

Where is...?

For example:

French

English

Où est l'arrêt de bus 127?

Where is the bus stop for bus 127?

French

English

Comment aller à...? / Comment se rendre à...?

How do I get to...?

French

English

Je cherche…

I am looking for…

For instance:

French

English

Je cherche le métro

I am looking for the subway

French

English

Pouvez-vous me montrer sur la carte? / Tu peux me montrer sur la carte?

Can you show me on the map?

French

English

Combien coûte un billet pour...?

How much is a ticket to...?

With this expanded list of travel vocabulary, you'll be well-equipped to navigate your way through French-speaking countries with ease. Whether you're exploring bustling cities like Paris or wandering through picturesque countryside villages, knowing the right French phrases will make your journey even more enjoyable. Bon voyage!

Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (4)

Shopping Terms

Whether you're souvenir hunting, clothes shopping, or exploring local markets, knowing some basic shopping terms will help you navigate your way through French stores.

Clothing and Accessories:

French

English

Les vêtements

Clothes

French

English

La robe

Dress

French

English

Le pantalon/ [Pants

Pants/Trousers

French

English

La chemise / Le chemisier/ [Shirt

Shirt / Blouse

French

English

Le pull

Sweater

French

English

La jupe

Skirt

French

English

Les accessoires

Accessories

French

English

Le sac

Bag

French

English

Le chapeau

Hat

French

English

Les chaussures

Shoes

French

English

La taille

Size

Types of Stores:

French

English

La boutique

Shop, Boutique

French

English

Le magasin

Store

French

English

Le centre commercial

Shopping mall

French

English

La librairie

Bookstore

French

English

L'épicerie

Grocery store

French

English

La pharmacie

Pharmacy

Payments and Discounts:

French

English

Les soldes

Sales

French

English

Le prix

Price

French

English

La réduction / La remise

Discount

French

English

L'offre spéciale

Special offer

French

English

La carte de crédit

Credit card

French

English

En espèces / En liquide

Cash

Useful Shopping Phrases:

French

English

Combien ça coûte?

How much does it cost?

French

English

C'est trop cher!

It's too expensive!

French

English

Avez-vous cela en taille...?

Do you have this in size...?

French

English

Où sont les cabines d'essayage?

Where are the fitting rooms?

French

English

Est-ce que je peux essayer...?

Can I try this on...?

With this shopping vocabulary, you'll be able to successfully browse and purchase items in French stores, markets, and boutiques. Enjoy your shopping experience while immersing yourself in the French language and culture!

Asking for Help

In case you need assistance or find yourself lost, knowing how to ask for help is vital. Here are some basic French phrases that will help you out in virtually any situation:

French

English

Où sont les toilettes?

Where is the bathroom?

French

English

Je ne comprends pas

I don't understand

French

English

Je ne sais pas

I don't know

French

English

J'ai besoin d'aide

I need help

French

English

Je suis perdu(e)

I'm lost

French

English

Je suis désolé, je ne parle pas français.

I’m sorry, I don't speak French.

French

English

Parlez-vous anglais?

Do you speak English?

French

English

Comment dit-on... en français?

How do you say... in French?

French

English

Parlez lentement

Speak slowly

The Bottom Line

Ready, Set, Parlez! Easy French Words for Beginners | Langster (5)

Et voilà! Equipped with this diverse range of easy French words and phrases, you're now prepared to dive into the enchanting world of French language and culture.

From exchanging pleasantries to indulging in exquisite cuisine, exploring bustling city streets to unearthing hidden gems at local shops, your linguistic journey will be filled with unforgettable experiences.

As you continue to practice and expand your vocabulary with our Langster app, you'll also learn more about the culture, traditions, and unique je ne sais quoi that make the French language so alluring. Embrace the challenges and triumphs of learning French, knowing that each new word mastered brings you closer to fluency.

So, don’t shy away from engaging with native speakers or exploring new facets of the language. With persistence and dedication, you'll soon be able to navigate the French-speaking world with ease and finesse. À bientôt et bonne chance dans vos études de français!

FAQs

What is the easiest word to learn in French? ›

Let's dive right in with some of the most common French words and phrases.
  • Bonjour: a general greeting meaning “hello” or “good morning”
  • Au revoir: goodbye.
  • Oui: yes.
  • Non: no.
  • Merci: thank you.
  • Merci beaucoup: thank you very much.
  • Fille: girl.
  • Garçon: boy.

What are the 100 most common words in French? ›

100 most frequently used French words
  • suite (noun [f. ]) result, follow-up, rest.
  • bon (adj., adv.) good; (noun [m. ]) coupon, voucher.
  • comprendre (verb) to understand.
  • depuis (prep., adv.) since.
  • point (adv.) at all; (noun [m. ]) point.
  • ainsi (adv.) thus.
  • heure (noun [f. ]) hour.
  • rester (verb) to stay.

How can I memorize French words easily? ›

10 Ways to Memorize French Vocabulary Fast
  1. Get to the Roots. Memorize words that share the same root at the same time. ...
  2. Know Your Cognates. ...
  3. Practice With Your Textbook. ...
  4. Three Is a Magic Number. ...
  5. Listen and Repeat. ...
  6. Use It in a Sentence. ...
  7. Make Associations. ...
  8. Word of the Day.
Sep 22, 2021

What should a French beginner learn first? ›

One of the most important things to do when you start learning French is to understand basic vocabulary, phrases, and numbers. Beginners usually start practicing words that will help them when meeting French people, ask basic questions, and introduce themselves.

How do you say no in France? ›

1 – Non, The Typical No in French

The typical way to say “no” in French is “non“.

Is 5000 words enough for French? ›

It is estimated that you have to learn 5000 words to be fluent in French.

What is the most famous French word? ›

Our list of the 1000 most common words in French below:
NumberFrenchin English
1commeas
2jeI
3sonhis
4quethat
157 more rows

What is the word for 1 to 100 in French? ›

French Numbers 1-100: How to Count to 100 in French
1-1011-2091-100
1 un11 onze91 quatre-vingt-onze
2 deux12 douze92 quatre-vingt-douze
3 trois13 treize93 quatre-vingt-treize
4 quatre14 quatorze94 quatre-vingt-quatorze
6 more rows

How long does it take a beginner to learn French fluently? ›

The amount of time it takes to learn French depends on many different factors. However, if we had to give a general estimate, we would say that it usually takes around 6 to 12 months to reach a basic level of proficiency (with regular studies!), and 1 to 2 years of consistent work to become fluent.

How quickly can you realistically learn French? ›

According to the Foreign Service Institute (FSI), French is a category 1 language. This means learning French takes 23 – 24 weeks (575 – 600 hours) for most English speakers. This makes French one of the easiest (and fastest) languages to learn.

What is the hardest word to learn in French? ›

The 15 Hardest French Words (with Audio)
  • Vadrouiller.
  • Grenouille.
  • Bouilloire.
  • Pneu.
  • L'eau.
  • Oignon.
  • Inébranlablement.
  • Final Thoughts on Difficult French Words.

How do I practice speaking French? ›

Improve your French speaking skills in 10 steps
  1. Don't Study French in a stretch. ...
  2. Lock yourself in the room and talk to yourself in French in front of a mirror. ...
  3. Go on to listen to French audio anytime and anywhere. ...
  4. Switch on your TV to watch French game shows. ...
  5. Repeat or revise as much as possible. ...
  6. Read French out loud.
Nov 20, 2019

What is a basic sentence in French? ›

Basic French question phrases

Répétez s'il vous plaît.: Please repeat. Quand voulez-vous voyager?: When do you want to travel? Avec qui avez-vous pris un rendez-vous?: With whom did you make an appointment? Que faisons-nous?: What are we doing?

Is 3 months enough to learn French? ›

Here is an estimate: 3-6 months. This is for people who speak similar-ish languages like English and who spend hours studying every day (probably 3+ hours per day)

Can you learn French in 2 months? ›

With the right approach and a bit of dedication, you can learn French in as little as two months. Here are some tips to help you along the way: To start, make sure you're on a schedule. Set aside time each day to study and set yourself up for success by organizing your materials and setting priorities.

How do I start teaching myself French? ›

The Ultimate Guide to Teaching Yourself French
  1. Commit Yourself to French Language Learning. ...
  2. Immerse Yourself. ...
  3. Mimic French Classes With Post-It Notes. ...
  4. Get Free French Lessons Online With a Penpal. ...
  5. Work On Pronunciation With a Coach. ...
  6. Meet Up With Other French Speakers. ...
  7. Plan a Trip to Learn French.
May 31, 2019

How can I said 9 in France? ›

Numbers in French: 1-20
NumberIn FrenchPronunciation
9neufnuhf
10dixdees
11onzeonz
12douzedooz
17 more rows

How do you say free in France? ›

The French word for "free", intended in the sense of someone exercising their freedom, is libre (pronounced: lee bruh). In the sense of "free of charge", the word is gratuit (pronounce: g-rat-wee).

What are the most common words in French? ›

The most common French words are: Oui (yes), non (no), merci (thank you), je (I), tu/vous (you), le/la/les (the), un, une des (a, an and some), le/la/les (it, them), et (and) and mais (but).

How many words does a fluent French speaker know? ›

In most cases, it will then be possible to fill in any blanks through contextual awareness. However, it is estimated that a truly fluent French speaker knows around 3,000 words.

How many words is B2 French? ›

Level B2: Basic Fluency

Reaching B2 is generally considered by most people as having basic fluency. You'll have a working vocabulary of around 4000 words.

Do the French say cul de sac? ›

A case in point is cul de sac which as we all know means a dead end, which is what our sensible cousins in New York call it. Of course, literally translated, cul de sac means the bottom of the bag. And to add insult to injury this isn't even a phrase the French use – they call a dead end a voie sans issue.

What is French lingo for cool? ›

Chouette (great, nice, cool)

But as a slang term, you can use it to describe something you like or to say something or someone is cool. Example: Mon prof est chouette. My teacher is cool. C'est chouette!

What is the fanciest French word? ›

15 Most Beautiful Words in French
  • Douceur.
  • Feuilleter.
  • Onirique.
  • Flâner.
  • Chuchoter.
  • Rêvasser.
  • Éphémère.
  • Émerveiller.

What is called 10 in French? ›

Numbers 0 to 10 in French are: zéro, un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf and dix.

What do we call 29 in French? ›

29. vingt-neuf. vant-nuff. 61. soixante-et-un.

What do we call 28 in French? ›

25 : vingt-cinq. 26 : vingt-six. 27 : vingt-sept. 28 : vingt-huit.

What is the hardest language to learn? ›

Across multiple sources, Mandarin Chinese is the number one language listed as the most challenging to learn. The Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center puts Mandarin in Category IV, which is the list of the most difficult languages to learn for English speakers.

Is 1 year enough to learn French? ›

You can learn French in one year. Some people take a decade to learn a language, while others have become fluent in a year or less. It all depends on your discipline.

How good is Duolingo for French? ›

Can Duolingo help you learn French? The answer is yes, but mostly in the early stages. Duolingo French can be a game-changer if you've just started your learning journey. The bright, intuitive interface lures beginners in and quickly expands their vocabulary.

What is the most useful language to learn? ›

The Most Important Languages To Learn In 2021
  1. Mandarin Chinese. With over one billion Mandarin Chinese speakers in the world, of course it tops the list of most important languages to learn in 2021. ...
  2. Spanish. ...
  3. German. ...
  4. French. ...
  5. Arabic. ...
  6. Russian. ...
  7. Portuguese. ...
  8. 8. Japanese.

What is the easiest language to learn? ›

We've used data from the Foreign Service Institute (FSI) to rank them from the easier to the somewhat more challenging.
  • Frisian. ...
  • Dutch. ...
  • Norwegian. ...
  • Spanish. ...
  • Portuguese. ...
  • Italian. ...
  • French. ...
  • Swedish.
Oct 24, 2021

What is the most spoken language in the world? ›

1. English (1,452 million speakers) According to Ethnologue, English is the most-spoken language in the world including native and non-native speakers. Like Latin or Greek at the time, English has become the world's common language.

What is the hardest word to pronounce in French? ›

Serrurerie

Brace yourself: The hardest French word to pronounce is the word for locksmith - "serrurerie".

What is the French word with all the vowels? ›

"The shortest French word with all the vowels is oiseau (bird)." - I never thought of that one - it's lacking the Y which is always a vowel in French, but I guess it matches the picture of the article perfectly then! A fun read.

What is harder Spanish or French? ›

Spanish pronunciation is easier to the English native speaker, while the French accent can be difficult to master. The French language has sounds that are unfamiliar to a native English speaker. Inability to roll the tongue can make speaking Spanish a challenge.

What is a cat called in France? ›

How do you Say Cat in French? The common synonym for “un chat” is “un minou”. The common synonym for “une chatte” is “une minette”.

What do you call a flea in France? ›

puce [ feminine ] The dog has fleas. Le chien a des puces.

What is the French name of fish? ›

The French translation for fish is : un poisson, des poissons.

Can you teach yourself fluent French? ›

Absolutely. Since you already speak English, learning French is a completely achievable goal. And thanks to countless resources, you can even do it from the comfort of your home. As long as you have a good study plan and determination, you can reach French fluency fast by teaching yourself.

How can I learn French fluently by myself? ›

  1. New words: read, learn, write, repeat. ...
  2. Get to know French grammar. ...
  3. Start watching French videos with subtitles. ...
  4. Listen, listen, listen! ...
  5. Travel in French-speaking countries. ...
  6. Find a native speaker to talk to. ...
  7. Widen your vocabulary by reading. ...
  8. How to learn French on your own through games.
Oct 19, 2021

What are the basic 5 in French? ›

Zéro, un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, dix. Très bien!

What is the meaning of Je suis? ›

Je suis = I am. That said, not always when you would say "I am" in English, is the French translation Je suis.

What is basic French avoir? ›

Avoir means "to have" in most senses, including having something in one's possession and currently experiencing something. Avoir à can mean "to have to," but that expression is more commonly translated by devoir. J'ai deux stylos. > I have two pens.

Is French 1 or Spanish 1 easier? ›

Spanish may be easier to learn at first , but the vowels, past tense rules, and conjugation can make it more challenging as you progress in your learning journey. On the other hand, once you get the basics of French down, like consonants and accent, it may be just as easy as Spanish to you.

What is the most used French word? ›

Our list of the 1000 most common words in French below:
NumberFrenchin English
1commeas
2jeI
3sonhis
4quethat
157 more rows

What is the fastest you can learn French? ›

It will take approximately 580 hours or 23 weeks of study to reach complete French fluency. Which we could break down as the following: If you study for 1 hour every day, you can learn French in 1.5 years. If you spend 6 hours every day learning French, you can learn it in less than 100 days.

Is French the 2nd most taught language? ›

French is the official language of 29 countries and is the second most studied language in the world.

How many hours does it take to learn French A1? ›

Level A1 Discover the language: 90 hours/6 weeks. Level A2 Coping with everyday situations: 135 hours/9 weeks. Level B1 Managing everyday situations: 135 hours/9 weeks.

How many French words should I learn a day? ›

At 5,000 words of an active vocabulary, learners should be able to understand and use more and more French every day.

Is 1000 words enough to speak French? ›

It is estimated that you have to learn 5000 words to be fluent in French. Be selective and learn the 5000 most used words in French! Think about it.

How hard is French to learn? ›

In their language difficulty ranking, the Foreign Service Institute puts French in the top ten easiest languages to learn for English-speakers, alongside notoriously easy languages such as Spanish and Italian.

What are the 6 silent letters at the end of words in French? ›

Silent final consonants in French

Some consonants are pronounced: -c, -r, -f, -l, -k, -q, and -b. You can remember the most recurrent ones by recalling the word CaReFuL. Indeed the letters -k ,-q and -b are rare at the end of a word.

How much time a beginner can learn French? ›

According to the Foreign Service Institute (FSI), French is a category 1 language. This means learning French takes 23 – 24 weeks (575 – 600 hours) for most English speakers. This makes French one of the easiest (and fastest) languages to learn.

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